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Electrical burns are usually caused by direct contact with exposed
live electrical wires. Here are some general guidelines to keep
you and your family safe:
- Unplug electrical appliances when not in use
- Cover electrical outlets with safety caps to prevent children
from sticking fingers or other objects into them
- Do not leave electrical cords dangling, as a small child, especially
if they are teething, may try to chew on it.
- Make sure that all household switches are wired properly and
grounded
- Do not overload extension cords. Check manufacturer's instructions
for use
- Never use an indoor cord for outdoor use. It can result in electrical
shocks or fire
- Know where and how to turn off the main electrical breaker in
your house in the event of an emergency
- Do not use electrical devices with frayed cords.
First Aid Treatment
- If you suspect that someone has been electrocuted, check the
area around them for live wires. If the electrical source is obvious,
immediately shut it off. If the source is not obvious, call the
authorities to turn the power of
- Move the source away from the victim with a non-conducting
object such as dry cardboard, plastic or wood
- Do not touch the victim until the power source has been shut
off
- Call for emergency help immediately
- Extinguish flames if the victim's clothing is on fire
- Check to ensure the victim is breathing and perform CPR if needed
- To prevent the victim from going into shock, keep them warm
until emergency help arrives
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